Yemen

Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen (1918-1962), Republic of Yemen (1990-present)

Country in Arabia

Location: Southwest Arabia

Capital City: Sanaa (1918-1948, 1990-present), Taiz (1948-1962)

Government type: Absolute Monarchy (1918-1962), Republic (1990-present)

Main languages: Arabic

Main religions: Sunni Islam, Shia Islam

Chronology

1918: Yemen declares independence under the Zaidi Imams

1919: Last Ottoman forces in Yemen surrender

1962: Overthrown by North Yemen (royalist resistance continues until 1970)

1990: Republic of Yemen formed by the merger of North Yemen and South Yemen

1994: Brief civil war where South Yemen tries to secede

2014-present: Civil War between recognized Government, Houthi regime (Iranian puppet), and until 2026, Southern separatists

Currency

Rial (1918-1962)

1 Rial = 40 Buqsha = 80 Halala = 160 Zalat

Rial (1990-present)

1 Rial = 100 Fils

Coins from Yemen in the collection

•1/8 Rial, 1952 (King Ahmad bin Yahya (1948-1962), silver (.833), Y#14)

•1 Rial, 1993 (stainless steel, Paris mint, KM#25)

Banknotes from Yemen in the collection

•20 Rial, 1995 (P#25)

•200 Rial, 2025 (TBB#133) Houthi Government