Saarland

Territory of the Saar Basin (1920-1935), Saar Protectorate (1947-1956)

League of Nations Mandate (1920-1955), French Protectorate (1947-1956)

Location: Northwest Germany

Capital City: Saarbrücken

Government type: LoN Mandate (1920-1955), French Protectorate (1947-1956)

Main languages: German, French

Main religions: Catholic Christianity

Chronology

1920: Saarland separated from Germany and becomes a League of Nations Mandate with France, Britain, and Canada involved in governance

1935: Rejoins Germany after a plebiscite

1947: Separated from the French Occupation zone in Germany as a state under protectorate of and in economic union with France

1955: Referendum supports joining West Germany

1957: Joins West Germany as a new federal state

Currency

Franc (1920-1935)

1 Franc = 100 Centimes

Frank (1947-1956)

1 Frank = 100 Centimes

Coins from Saarland in the collection

•20 Frank, 1954 (aluminum bronze, Paris mint, KM#2)

•100 Frank, 1955 (cupronickel, Paris mint, KM#4)