Rhodesia

Rhodesia (1964-1970), Republic of Rhodesia (1970-1979)

British Colony (1964-1965), Unrecognized State (1965-1979)

Location: Zimbabwe

Capital City: Salisbury (modern Harare)

Government type: British Colony (1964-1965), Constitutional Monarchy (1965-1970), Republic (1970-1979)

Main languages: English, Shona, Northern Ndebele

Main religions: Protestant Christianity

Chronology

1964: After the independence of Northern Rhodesia as Zambia, Southern Rhodesia is named just "Rhodesia"

1965: Unilateral declaration of independence, unrecognized

1964-1979: Rhodesian Bush War between Rhodesia and the rebel groups ZANU (mostly Shona, backed by China) and ZAPU (mostly Ndebele, backed by USSR)

1970: Republic declared

1979: Reformed into Zimbabwe-Rhodesia, another unrecognized state, which later became Zimbabwe after the Lancaster Hosue Agreement, a brief return to British rule, then independence restored after new elections.

Currency

Pound (1964-1970)

1 Pound = 20 Shillings = 200 Cents = 240 Pence

Dollar (1970-1980)

1 Dollar = 100 Cents

Coins from Rhodesia in the collection

British Colony (1964-1965)

•1 Shilling, 1964 (Queen Elizabeth II (1952-1970), cupronickel, Pretoria mint, KM#2)

•2 Shilling, 1964 (Queen Elizabeth II (1952-1970), cupronickel, Pretoria mint, KM#3)

•2.5 Shilling, 1964 (Queen Elizabeth II (1952-1970), cupronickel, Pretoria mint, KM#4)

Republic (1970-1979)

•1/2 Cent, 1975 (bronze, Pretoria mint, KM#9)

•1 Cent, 1970 (bronze, Pretoria mint, KM#10)

Banknotes from Rhodesia in the collection

Republic (1970-1979)

•1 Dollar, 1971 (P#30)

•2 Dollar, 1971 (P#31)