New Spain

Viceroyalty of New Spain

Spanish Colony (1521-1821)

Location: Mexico, Western United States, Central America, Caribbean

Capital City: Mexico City

Government type: Spanish Viceroyalty

Main languages: Spanish, Nahuatl

Main religions: Catholic Christianity

Chronology

1521: New Spain founded after Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire

1810-1821: Mexican War of Independence

1821: New Spain independent as the Mexican Empire and the Federal Republic of Central America. Remaining Territories under Spanish rule become separate colonies.

Currency

Real (1535-1821)

8 Reales = 1 Peso

Coins from New Spain in the collection

•1/2 Real, 174X (King Felipe V (1724-1746), silver (.917), Mexico City mint, KM#66) last number of date unreadable due to damage

•1/2 Real, 1772 (King Carlos III (1759-1788), silver (.903), Mexico City mint, KM#69)

•1/2 Real, 1808 (King Carlos IV (1788-1808), silver (.903), Mexico City mint, KM#72)

•1/2 Real, 1821 (King Fernando VII (1808-1821), silver (.903), Mexico City mint, KM#74)