Great Mongolian State (1911-1920, 1921-1924), Mongolian People's Republic (1924-1992), Mongolian State (1992-present)
Country In Northeast Asia (1911-1920, 1921-present)
Location: Outer Mongolia
Capital City: Ulaanbaatar (called Niĭslel Khüree until 1924)
Government type: Absolute Monarchy (1911-1920, 1921), Constitutional Monarchy (1921-1924), Communist Republic (1924-1992), Republic (1992-present)
Main languages: Mongolian, Oirat
Main religions: Mahayana Buddhism, Atheism, Mongol Shamanism
Chronology
1911: Outer Mongolia declares independence from Qing China under the leadership of Bogd Khan, the Jebtsundamba Khutuktu
1919: Occupied by China
1920: Annexed to China
1921: Indepenence restored by "the Mad Baron" Roman von Ungern-Sternberg, a Russian warlord. Sternberg leaves Mongolia later in the year to fight the Bolsheviks, who back a communist revolt in Mongolia, which takes power and relegates the Bogd Khan to a figurehead
1924: Communist republic declared after Bogd Khan's death
1946: China recognizes Mongolian independence
1992: End of Commmunist rule
Currency
Dollar (1921-1925)
1 Dollar = 100 Cents
Tögrög (1925-present)
1 Tögrög = 100 Möngö
Coins from Mongolia in the collection
Communist Republic (1924-1992)
•1 Möngö, 1945 (aluminum bronze, KM#15)
•1 Möngö, 1959 (aluminum, KM#21)
•1 Möngö, 1970 (aluminum, Berlin mint, KM#27)
•5 Möngö, 1925 (copper, Leningrad mint, KM#3.1)
•10 Möngö, 1981 (cupronickel, Ulaanbaatar mint, KM#30)
•15 Möngö, 1981 (cupronickel, Ulaanbaatar mint, KM#31)
•50 Möngö, 1981 (cupronickel, Ulaanbaatar mint, KM#33)
•1 Tögrög, 1981 (brass, KM#41) Commemorative: 60th Anniversary of Communist Rule
•1 Tögrög, 1986 (aluminum bronze, KM#49) Commemorative: 65th Anniversary of Communist Rule
Republic (1992-present)
•100 Tögrög, 1994 (cupronickel, Ulaanbaatar mint, KM#124)
•200 Tögrög, 1994 (cupronickel, Ulaanbaatar mint, KM#125)
Banknotes from Mongolia in the collection
Communist Republic (1924-1992)
•1 Tögrög, 1966 (P#35)
Republic (1992-present)
•10 Möngö, 1993 (P#49)
•20 Möngö, 1993 (P#50)
•50 Möngö, 1993 (P#51)
•1 Tögrög, 1993 (P#52)
•10 Tögrög, 2011 (P#62)
•20 Tögrög, 2009 (P#63)
•50 Tögrög, 2008 (P#64)