Joseon

Kingdom of Great Joseon

Korean Kingdom (1392-1897)

Location: Korea

Capital City: Hanseong (modern Seoul, 1392-1399, 1405-1897), Kaegyong (1399-1405)

Government type: Absolute Monarchy

Main languages: Korean

Main religions: Confucianism, Buddhism, Korean Shamanism

Chronology

1392: Yi Sŏnggye overthrows the collapsing Goryeo Kingdom and establishes Joseon

1370-1637: Tributary to Ming China

1592-1598: Imjin War, Japanese invasions repelled

1637-1895: Tributary to Qing China

1895: Treaty of Shimonoseki ends tributary status

1897: Proclamation of the Korean Empire

Currency

Mun (1392-1892)

1000 Mun = 1 Won

Yang (1892-1897)

1 Yang = 10 Jeon = 100 Pun • 5 Yang = 1 Won

Coins from Joseon in the collection

•2 Mun, 1679-1752 (copper, Treasury Department Mint (Hanseong), KM#74)

•2 Mun, 1742-1752 (King Yeongjo (1724-1776), copper, Charity Office Mint (Hanseong), KM#164)